If today morning you woke up to the headlines screaming that WhatsApp
was going to leave India because of some government demands, rest easy.
It's not happening. For better or worse, probably better, WhatsApp is
staying put. It does have some concerns about the kind of accountability
that the Indian government has demanded from it, and it still doesn't
deny it won't pull out of India, but for now you can keep using
WhatsApp.
The headlines that you read today morning are apparently
based on some wrong inference that was taken from a few statements that
Carl Woog, WhatsApp's Head of Communications, gave news agency IANS.
However, Woog apparently never said -- and on this we are going by the
statement attributed to Woog in the news story -- that WhatsApp will
leave, or is planning to leave, India. Instead, this was what he said
when he was asked if WhatsApp would quit India when forced to break
encryption in the app:
"The
proposed changes are going overboard and are not consistent with strong
privacy protections that people around the world are seeking... Given
the end-to-end encryption we have in place, the regulations will require
us to re-architect our product. It will not help to speculate what is
to come. There is a process in place in India to discuss this issue."
So
basically, he doesn't say that WhatsApp will leave India. The problem
was that Woog didn't categorically denied pulling out of India, and that
probably fuelled the impression that WhatsApp might leave India.
Having
said that, of late the relations between the Indian government and
WhatsApp have not been entirely cordially. WhatsApp is popular in India
but with over 200 million people using it, this is also an app that many
are using for illegal activities at worst, like sharing child
pornography, and spreading misinformation and spam at best. The problems
with it are serious and Indian government, as well as local law
enforcement agencies, claim that the apps security features make it
nearly impossible to catch or trace people who carry out illegal
activities through WhatsApp.
The government has a point. And it
wants WhatsApp to bring in a feature that will let law agencies or even
trace a WhatsApp message to original sender. The government says that
this sort of feature can be added to the app without weakening the
end-to-end encryption. The government has, for now, highlighted that it
does not want to ability to read or peer into people's message. It only
wants traceability.
WhatsApp has resisted. It says that building
traceability will break end-to-end encryption. "Of the proposed
regulations, the one which concerns us the most is the emphasis on
traceability of messages," said Woog. So yes, WhatsApp is concerned
about the Indian government demands, but no it's leaving India.
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